The Two Sides

of Money

Part I:

 The Dark Side

 

 
                                 

 

 

Introduction

 

Good morning.  [Talk about the covenant]

 

Our scripture this morning is taken from Luke 16:1-13

 

1Jesus told his disciples: "There was a rich man whose manager was accused of wasting his possessions. 2So he called him in and asked him, 'What is this I hear about you? Give an account of your management, because you cannot be manager any longer.'

 3"The manager said to himself, 'What shall I do now? My master is taking away my job. I'm not strong enough to dig, and I'm ashamed to beg— 4I know what I'll do so that, when I lose my job here, people will welcome me into their houses.'

 5"So he called in each one of his master's debtors. He asked the first, 'How much do you owe my master?'

 6" 'Eight hundred gallons of olive oil,' he replied.
      "The manager told him, 'Take your bill, sit down quickly, and make it four hundred.'

 7"Then he asked the second, 'And how much do you owe?'
      " 'A thousand bushels of wheat,' he replied.
      "He told him, 'Take your bill and make it eight hundred.'

 8"The master commended the dishonest manager because he had acted shrewdly. For the people of this world are more shrewd in dealing with their own kind than are the people of the light. 9I tell you, use worldly wealth to gain friends for yourselves, so that when it is gone, you will be welcomed into eternal dwellings.

 10"Whoever can be trusted with very little can also be trusted with much, and whoever is dishonest with very little will also be dishonest with much. 11So if you have not been trustworthy in handling worldly wealth, who will trust you with true riches? 12And if you have not been trustworthy with someone else's property, who will give you property of your own?

13"No servant can serve two masters. Either he will hate the one and love the other, or he will be devoted to the one and despise the other. You cannot serve both God and Money."

Let’s pray.

I would like to open with a question.  In thinking about Jesus’ teaching in the 4 gospels, what topic did Jesus address most?

 

[Pause]

 

Well, the answer is the Kingdom of God – But interesting, a close second are the topics of “money” and our material possessions.  This week and next we are going look at this parable recorded in Luke’s gospel where Jesus unveils the two sides of Money.  On the one hand Money and material possessions are evidence of God’s favor.  We are encouraged in this parable to faithfully use material possessions to grow in our own faithfulness. Money and our material possessions are made by God and He intends us to use them to serve Him. This is what I call[1] the “Light Side” of money and we’ll develop that next week. 

 

But there is another aspect of money and material possessions that I am calling the “Dark Side” which I will talk about this week.  The dark side includes both how Money and wealth compete with God for our affections but also to the strong statements that Jesus makes about them.

·        “Woe to you that are rich.”[2]

·        “Do not lay up treasures for yourself on earth.”[3]

·        “It is easier for a camel to go through the eye of a needle than for a rich man to enter the kingdom of God.”[4]

·        “Beware of all kinds of greed.”[5]

And Paul’s powerful interpretation of Jesus’ words that

·        The love of money is the root of all kinds evil[6]

And today’s passage

·        “You cannot serve both God and Money.[7]

 

These are strong words and they speak to us about a “dark side” of money and possessions.

 

I don’t know about you, but anytime a pastor speaks about Money and giving there is always a level of awkwardness – it can appear self serving.  I have found that this is a very difficult topic for many Pastors to speak about because the topic is so mis-used in so many churches and ministries.  You know the line:

 

“Brothers and sisters. God wants to set you free from your pocket book”

 

and we in the pew are thinking – “so that it can go to you.”

 

Given this mis-use, it is not surprising that many non-Christians feel that “getting you to give your money to the church” is all that churches are about.  The Barna Group reports that 58% of non-Christians believe that the “churches are too concerned about raising money.”[8]   I want you to see this bumper sticker I found today on Amazon.com [9]

 

 

And so it is understandable for pastors to avoid this topic. 

 

But it is an important topic – Jesus’ second most important topic – and not being a professional pastor – I am speaking again this week from the perspective of one from the congregation – one who sits in the pew - one who has nothing to gain from setting you free from your pocket book. So fasten your seat belts again for these next two weeks.  By God’s grace we’re going to go some places that conscientious pastors often don’t go.

 

The Demonic Power of Material Wealth / Money with a Capital “M”

 

There is a lot in this parable – but this week we are only going to look at verse 13.  We’ll cover the heart of the parable next week.  But after telling the story of the dishonest manager, Jesus launches into this teaching:

13"No servant can serve two masters. Either he will hate the one and love the other, or he will be devoted to the one and despise the other. You cannot serve both God and Money."

I want you to notice the way Jesus is talking about Money – He is saying here that Money can be our master.  Money can be something we serve.  Money can be something that we love and be devoted to.  I don’t know of any other material object spoken of this way in the scripture.

 

Interestingly, in this parable we find Luke using not the Greek work for Money or material possessions – but he uses the Aramaic word – Mammon – because he wants to convey the heart of what Jesus is saying.  And Luke wanted to convey that Jesus was not just speaking about ordinary worldly possessions.  Mammon is not just another word for wealth or material possessions.  But it’s a word that to the first century hearers was the personification of wealth or the deified version of avarice.  The NIV attempts to capture this idea in verse 13 when it makes it a capital M – money.  There is no place else in the NIV that a material object is capitalized.

 

You see – Jesus is trying to help us see that money is not neutral.  It competes with God for our affection and attention.  When Jesus uses this term, He wants us to know that there is a principality and a power behind it.  “You cannot serve God and Money/Mammon.”  Jesus is saying that Money/Wealth/Possessions are a rival god. 

 

I find this teaching of Jesus fascinating.  There is a real power behind our possessions. Today, among those that worship demons – yes you heard me right – there are groups and organizations that worship demons - Mammon is one of the demons they worship – the demon of avarice.  He has name.  He has a personality – and guess what – he wants your pocket book.

 

As surprising as that it to us – it really shouldn’t surprise us that Money /Possession and material wealth are not neutral.  Look at what people do for money.  Who doesn’t know a story about how seeking after worldly possessions has destroyed individuals and families. Think what seductive powers it has.

 

The Seductive Power of Wealth

A.  The hunger than can never be satisfied

For example, I never cease to be amazed at how the more we have – the more we want.  Doesn’t that tell us that there is something other worldly about wealth.

Some of you have heard of Scottie Pippen.  One of the Chicago Bull’s basketball stars during Michael Jordan’s reign.  After he was traded to the Portland Trailblazers, he was making $15 million a year plus millions in endorsements.

But even that much money didn’t keep him from wanting more. A Sports Illustrated feature said: "Before every home game, Pippen let his gaze drift over to the courtside seat occupied by Paul Allen, cofounder of Microsoft and owner of both the Trail Blazers and the Seattle Seahawks, a man with a personal net worth of $40 billion…. 'What does he have?' Pippen asked. 'Forty billion? How can I make just one billion? I just want one of them! What do I need to do?'"

Not just once.  But every game.  But let’s not just pick on the rich.  If we are honest with ourselves – If we look seriously at our wants and desires – most of us find that we are never satisfied – there is never enough of this stuff.  “I just want one of them.” This insatiable appetite that we have for things strongly affirms to us Jesus teaching the there is a power behind money.

 

B.  The treasure that wants your heart

There is another aspect of Money that affirms Jesus teaching.  There is something about Money and material possession take prevent us from letting go of them. And the more we have the harder it is to give away.

 

Jesus said:

 

“Do not store up for yourselves treasures on earth, where moth and rust destroy, and where thieves break in and steal. But store up for yourselves treasures in heaven, where moth and rust do not destroy, and where thieves do not break in and steal . For where your treasure is, there your heart will be also.”[10]

 

Money is the treasure that wants your heart. 

 

I just love children – they are so transparent – and can teach us so much about ourselves.   What parent isn’t shocked when darling Jeremy grabs his toy and says with intensity “mine.  We wonder where that comes from.

 

Our youngest granddaughter once was playing with two souvenir coins – one was hers and one was her brothers. One of them fell into an unreachable spot and was lost for good. She said "Boy am I glad that one was my brothers. You see, I still have mine." Barbara was trying to make this a teachable moment and asked, "What do you think would be the kind thing to do since you were the one who lost it?" The response, "I don't know and I'm not going to do it."

We laugh – but would that we would be so honest.  We laugh – but let’s learn from the little ones that Money and possessions are personal and have agenda to capture our heart.

Martin Luther said that:

"There are three conversions a person needs to experience: The conversion of the head. The conversion of the heart. The conversion of the pocketbook."

 

And then he went on to comment that the conversion of the pocketbook is the most difficult.  We need our heads, our hearts and our pocketbooks baptized.

 

C.  The drug that leads to deception

 

Another indication that there is more to Money / Possessions than meets the eye is how often our attitude towards Money can lead us into deception.

 

Right after we were married, we, like most couples starting out, were tight on Money.  And the first year that I did my taxes, I didn’t report some of the income that Uncle Sam was entitled to know about and tax.

 

When the Lord convicted me of this deception, I was shocked at how I could forfeit my integrity for such a little bit of money.  It was the first time that I realized that there was more to it than meets the eye.  The power behind money not only says to us

 

·        that we need more and more and more AND that

·        that we should never let it go BUT that

·        “its okay to lie” “you deserve it”

 

Again – this shouldn’t surprise us since the root of money’s power lies with the father of lies.  It is no wonder that Paul said that the

 

love of money is the root of all kinds of evil”[11]

                       

Overcoming the Power of Wealth

So how do we break this demonic power that possessions and money have on us?  The first thing is to be aware of the role that the principalities and rulers of darkness play in money and wealth.  Jesus rightly identified that Money and our possessions want to be our master.  Recognizing and acknowledging that fact is a key first step.

 

A.                 Being “On your Guard”
Jesus told us this when he said:

 

Then he said to them, "Watch out! Be on your guard against all kinds of greed; a man's life does not consist in the abundance of his possessions."            Luke 12:15

 

Watch out – be on guard – Be alert – be aware of Satan’s schemes and the trap of material possessions and wealth.  Be constantly vigilant.  As a regular prayer discipline – “Ask God to show you where your treasures are.”  “Ask God to show you areas where you are serving Mammon and not him.”

 

There are two other practical steps that I have found work in breaking the power of accumulating; they are really quite simple to grasp even though difficult to carry through.

 

B.              Generosity – the Gentle Giant

There is nothing that the demon of Material Wealth hates more than being given away. Richard Foster says that “Giving has a way of routing out the tough old miser within us.”   Give, give, and keep giving.

 

Not only for a good cause – not just to the church – not just to alleviate world hunger– just giving it away.  God is inviting us to give as creatively as we gain.  John Wesley’s famous maxim says:

 

Gain all you can!  Save all you can!  Give all you can![12]

 

Sometimes we use giving to make us feel better.  “I am doing my part to alleviate world hunger “– and that’s a good thing – we’ll talk about that more next week.  But God is inviting us to use extravagant giving just to break that power of hoarding and clutching and accumulating.  In the Old Testament, most giving produced no visible good.  Most of their giving was not practically helpful.  Their giving went up in smoke.  God is inviting us to learn from their example.

 

There is another important piece to this.  An essential element to breaking the power of Mammon with the Gentle Giant of Generosity is to give in complete anonymity. Jesus said:

 

But when you give to the needy, do not let your left hand know what your right hand is doing, so that your giving may be in secret. Then your Father, who sees what is done in secret, will reward you.[13]

 

Part of us really wants others to know that we are giving.  But that’s part of this seductive hold that money has on us.  If you want to give Satan a double kick in the teeth – give and give and give – but do it completely in secret.  Oh how Mammon hates that. 

 

I have a long way to go in this area.  I am sure that some of you do too.  We live in an age of avarice – of material accumulation.  And we easily get entrapped by it.  Jesus told his disciples that they were to

 

            Give to everyone who asks[14]

 

What would it take to grow this Gentle Giant of Generosity among us? I want to encourage you right now to take a minute and ask the Holy Spirit to speak to you.

 

Father where is my heart captivated by possessions?

Where have I allowed the demonic power of money to serve money rather than You.

Lord, how have I allowed that demonic power to bring deception along with it?

 

[Silence]

 

[Close the time with prayer]

 

C.              “It’s only money” – with a lowercase ‘m’

 

Finally I want you to repeat this phase after me:

 

It’s only money

 

It’s only money

 

What I have found very effective in breaking the stranglehold that money and possessions have in my life is to spell money with a lowercase ‘m’  Don’t even give it the privilege of a capital M.

A number of years ago I used to spend hours at the end of the month balancing my checkbook.  The first part went quickly – but then there was that $.15 that I just couldn’t find.  I would sometimes spend an hour looking for it.

 

Then one day the Lord said to me:

 

            So what if the bank made a $.15 error?  Would you spend an hour of your time to retrieve it?  Bob, it’s only money.

 

That has been my mantra at combating my own unhealthy attitude towards money and worldly wealth.

 

            It’s only money

 

Mammon hates it when you say that.

 

There is a story told of a rich man who was determined to take his wealth with him into the next life. The Lord finally gave in to his fervent prayers. There was one condition: he could bring only one suitcase of valuables. The rich man decided to fill the suitcase with gold bullion.

The day came when God called him home. St. Peter greeted him but told him he couldn't bring his suitcase. "Oh, but I have an agreement with God," the man explained.

"That's unusual," said St. Peter. "Mind if I take a look?" The man opened the suitcase to reveal the shining gold bullion.

St. Peter was amazed. "Why in the world would you bring pavement?"

 

Let’s pray:

 

Lord lift the veil from our eyes to see what You value.

Lord help us not try to bring along pavement in our journey towards you

Deliver us from the desire to accumulate pavement.

Set us free to generously give away pavement.

 

Amen



[1] Thanks to Richard Foster and Jacques Ellul for these insights.

[2] Luke 6:24

[3] Matthew 6:19

[4] Matthew 19:24

[5] Luke 12:15

[6] I Timothy 6:10

[7] Luke 16:13 – I am indebted to Richard Foster for this

[10] Matthew 6:19-21, NIV

[11] I Timothy 6:10

[13] Matthew 6:3-4

[14] Luke 6:30